过去式,过去分词总结(国外英文资料).docVIP

过去式,过去分词总结(国外英文资料) Irregular verbs, past tense and past participle The A. prototype is exactly the same as the past tense and past participle 1 cost----cost----cost 2 cut----cut----cut put----put----put 3 let----let----let 4 set----set----set hit----hit----hit 5 shut----shut----shut 6 hurt---hurt----hurt 6 read---read----read pronunciation /e/ 7 lie---lied---lied lie 8 lay---laid---laid lay and lay eggs 9 lay--- lain lie down and lie flat B. past tense is exactly the same as past participle The past tense and past participle contain ought, aught, and the pronunciation is [t] 1 bright----brought----brought 2 think----thought----thought 3 buy----bought----bought 4 catch----caught----caught 5 teach ---- taught ----taught Two. The E in the verb prototype is O, which becomes the past tense and the past participle. 1 get----got----got 2 sell----sold----sold 3 tell----told----told Three. In the verb prototype, I is a 1 sit----sat----sat 2 spit----spat----spat Four. In the verb prototype, I is o 1 win----won----won 2 shine----shone/ shined----shone / shined Five. In the verb prototype, an is OO 1 stand----stood---stood 2 understand----understood----understood Six. The ay in the verb prototype is AI 1 say----said----said 2 pay----paid----paid Seven. A) the D in the verb prototype is t 1 send----sent----sent 2lend----lent----lent 3spend----spent----spent 4 build----built----built Seven, b) the verb prototype changes the last letter to t 1 smell----smelt----smelt 2 lose----lost----lost Seven C) after the verb, add a letter t 1 learn----learnt----learnt 2mean----meant----meant pronunciation /e/ Seven d) verb EE in removing a letter E, then T. e /e/ plus suffix letter pronunciation 1 feel----felt----felt 2 sleep----slept----slept 3 sweep---swept----swept 4 keep---- kept----- kept Other Meet----met----met have----had----had Hold----held----held make----made----made Dig----dug----dug hear----heard----heard Find----found----found hang----hung ----hung The C. prototype is the same a