基于Hooke-Jeeves改进人工蜂群算法.pdf

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Computer Science and Application 计算机科学与应用, 2017, 7(2), 134-145 Published Online February 2017 in Hans. /journal/csa /10.12677/csa.2017.72017 An Improved Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm Based on Hooke-Jeeves Method Yuehong Sun1,2, Yaying Ding2 1 Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory for Numerical Simulation Large Scale Complex Systems, Nanjing Jiangsu 2 School of Mathematical Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing Jiangsu th th th Received: Feb. 4 , 2017; accepted: Feb. 25 , 2017; published: Feb. 28 , 2017 Abstract Artificial bee colony algorithm (ABC) is a relatively new swarm intelligence optimization method, which is superior to other population-based intelligent algorithms. However, ABC algorithm also has certain limitation because its updating formula is not good at exploitation. In order to enhance the exploitation capacity of ABC, this paper presents a new algorithm called an improved artificial bee colony algorithm based on Hooke-Jeeves method (IHABC). The altered formulas of employed bees and onlooker bees in IHABC not only keep exploration ability but also increase exploitation to a great extent. In addition, the algorithm optimizes initial base point selection in Hooke-Jeeves search phase by upper-middle individual and modifies step size formula of exploratory move, so that the whole population evolves spontaneously in the right direction. To test the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, we compare IHABC with ABC and Hooke-Jeeves artificial bee colony algo- rithm (HABC). The numerical experimental results of 30 benchmark functions clearly indicate that IHABC gets higher approximate solution precision in solving unconstrained optimization prob- lems. Keywords Swarm Intellig

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