多元回归分析与相关分析doc.doc

多元回归分析与相关分析的实验报告 一．数据来源 数据来源于《中国统计年鉴2012》，数据类型是关于各地区限额以上批发业企业主要财务指标(2011年)2143.5 33294.0 31085.3 64.8 350.3 10797.9 10416.9 30.7 2686.4 36252.6 33523.9 42.4 414.1 6241.5 5794.1 33.2 508.6 5158.5 4618.4 31.5 259.4 3602.3 3316.8 26.1 对这些数据分别作相关分析和回归分析。 二．相关分析程序如下 data profit; input profit income cost tax; cards; 2143.5 33294.0 31085.3 64.8 350.3 10797.9 10416.9 30.7 2686.4 36252.6 33523.9 42.4 414.1 6241.5 5794.1 33.2 508.6 5158.5 4618.4 31.5 259.4 3602.3 3316.8 26.1 ;proc corr;var profit income cost tax; run; 三．相关分析输出结果 主营业务利润与收入，成本，税金及附加之间的相关分析 四．回归分析程序如下 data profit; input profit income cost tax; cards; 2143.5 33294.0 31085.3 64.8 350.3 10797.9 10416.9 30.7 2686.4 36252.6 33523.9 42.4 414.1 6241.5 5794.1 33.2 508.6 5158.5 4618.4 31.5 259.4 3602.3 3316.8 26.1 ;proc reg graphics; model profit=income cost tax/selection=stepwise sls=0.05 sle=0.2r; plot student.*p.=*;run; model profit=income cost tax/selection=stepwise sls=0.05 sle=0.2 noint r; plot student.*p.=*;run; 五．回归分析输出结果 （1）含截距项的逐步回归结果： 含截距项的散点图如下： （2）不含截距项的逐步回归结果： 不含截距项的散点图如下： family 7 being killed there. Zhu Xi forces, hundreds of people were killed and 19 captured fighters of their respective Corps Youth pioneers, opening of a temple by the Japanese military in ocean a thick wire through the Palm of each hand, pulled a long, red with the blood of the Earth. The face of the enemys power, captured 19 young men and women, none have ever been intimidated, no yield. Escort of the Japanese captain, kept shouting vicious Zhu Xi forces, an enemy of the Imperial Army, big bad! Japan helps you build a new order in East Asia, you see, as long as you repent and regret, in favour of Japan-China goodwill, is overkill. Enemy of 18 year old twin sisters are hypocritically surnamed Yao said: our youth, a lot of things are waiting for you, how can you quickly leave the world. In the face of enemy threats, seduce, 19 soldiers die, shouting: down with Japan imperialism! long live the nation! Ictus of times, fell t