英语形容词比较级和最高级(课件)方翔.pptVIP

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英语形容词比较级和最高级(课件)方翔.ppt

形容词比较级与最高级 Liu Xiang is taller than Zhou Jielun . Zhou Jielun is tall . Yao Ming is the tallest of them . 姚明 刘翔 周杰伦 周迅 刘亦菲 Zhou Xun has long hair. Fan Bingbing’s hair is longer than Zhou Xu’s. Liu Yifei’s hair is the longest of all. 范冰冰 Li Yong is funny. Pan Changjiang is the funniest. Sun Nan is funnier than Li Yong. 500 RMB The bike is expensive. 50,000 RMB The red car is more expensive than the bike. 250,000 RMB The green car is the most expensive. 一、规则变化: 1、一般直接在词尾加er; est tall —taller--tallest light —lighter--lightest 2、以字母e结尾的直接加r; st nice —nicer—nicest fine —finer—finest 3、以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词,要变y为i再加er; est heavy —heavier—heaviest busy —busier--busiest 4、以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词,要 双写末尾的辅音字母再加er; est thin —thinner—thinnest hot —hotter—hottest (注:双写必须同时符合以下条件a.以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音 字母结尾;b.中间的元音字母发单元音;c. 重读闭音。一般满足 前两个条件多为双写的词) 5、多音节形容词或部分双音节形容词变比较级在前面 加more,最高级在前加most beautiful —more beautiful—most beautiful important —more important—most beautiful 二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级 原 级 比 较 级 最 高 级 good / well many / much little bad far old better best more most less least worse worst farther/further farthest/furthest older/elder oldest/eldest 写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级 (1)bad (2) busy (3)big (4) rude (5)hot (6) easy (7)little (8) fast (9)hard (10) many /much (11)happy (12)far (13) careful (14)good/well (15) difficult (16)small (17)quiet (18) old (1)bad worse, worst (2)busy busier, busiest(3)big bigger, biggest (4) rude ruder, rudest (5)hot hotter, hottest (6)easy easier, easiest(7)little less, least (8)fast faster, fastest(9)hard harder, hardest (10)many /much more, most (11)happy happier, happiest (12)far farther/further, farthest /furthest (13)careful more careful, most careful (14)good/well better, best (15)difficult more difficult, most difficult (16)small smaller, smallest (17)quiet quieter, quietest (18)old older/

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