非谓语动词(语法课件)2015.pptVIP

To obey law is everyone’s duty. I’m preparing to take the examination . Her dream is to be a doctor. Ladies and gentlemen ,I have something important to tell you . Teacher ask him to clean the blackboard. He came here to attend an important meeting. Playing football is my favorite sport. Mary is considering changing her job. Talking to him is talking to a wall. I have a friend living in London. I am sorry to have kept you waiting long. Nobody was interested in the story he told. We must get the work finished by 10 o’clock. 非谓语动词解题技巧 非谓语动词虽不能作谓语，但仍具有动词特点，其逻辑上的动作执行者就叫做逻辑主语。 * 非谓语动词是语法填空的必考考点，每年高考至少有1道题。不仅如此，掌握非谓语动词的基本用法，对增强书面表达的文采和提高阅读理解能力都有明显的作用。 首先，我们通过例句来回顾一下非谓语动词的语法功能(在句中充当何种成分)： 被动、完成、感到….的 主动、进行、令人….的 done doing the boy standing there The leaves fallen on the ground the clothes to wash tomorrow an exciting news an astonished look 作宾语 V + to do hope, wish, expect, want, desire, long, attempt prepare, intend decide, determine promise, agree, plan, manage, seem, happen choose, pretend, refuse, fail, arrange, learn offer, afford, prefer, demand, … 作宾语 V + doing appreciate,admit,avoid,consider, delay, deny, enjoy, excuse, escape, finish forgive, suggest imagine, mind, miss, mention keep, practise, prevent, resist, risk, adapt to：适应 / adjust to object to 反对 relate to：与…有关 contribute to get down to：开始做，着手 prefer… to…, stick to：坚持 / be/get used to devote…to… pay attention to：draw (one’s) attention to look forward to：期望 be addicted to沉溺于… to 为介词 understand/stand/bear, put off, give up , feel like be worth, set about, be busy Sb. spend … doing sth. … difficulty trouble/ fun/ good time (in) doing There’s no point doing It’s no good/use doing remember forget regret + to do doing 既能跟 to do又能跟-ing作宾语 consider try mean stop go on can’t help + to do doing 1.谓语动词： 概述： 2. 非谓语动词： 在句子中担任谓语的动词 是动词的特殊形式，在句中可以作除谓语外的所有成分 一个句子当中，已经存在一个主句（谓语动词）,又没有连词的情况下, 还有别的动词出现时。 非谓语动词使用条件 She got off the bus, leavi