数控机床专业英语翻译题精选.docx

Journal of Cleaner ProductionVolume 137, 20 November 2016, Pages 361–369Analytical approach to establishment of predictive models of power consumption of machine tools auxiliary unitsMartin Kolar,?,?Jiri Vyroubal,?Jan Smolik?Show more/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.07.092Get rights and contentAbstractSimulation of power flow in machine tools is crucial for future development of energy efficient machines as well as for energy optimization of existing machines, production systems and manufacturing processes. This paper describes analytical approach for modelling of energy consumption of auxiliary units of the CNC machine with corresponding activity management, because these units are usually not included in current models. The developed model is then compared with the measurement of the real 3-axis machine to prove the accuracy of the model. Results show the need to calibrate the real consumption of each unit instead of theoretical value from the plate of the unit. Without this calibration, models can be inaccurate.KeywordsMachine tool;?Energy model;?Energy consumption;?Ecodesign1. IntroductionThe issue of production machine energy consumption has been recently gaining prominence, particularly due to the efforts made by the developed countries to reduce the impact of human activity on the environment. Since the operation of production machines is very energy-demanding, it is during their operation that production machines contribute to damaging the environment the most, as shown by previous studies (CECIMO, 2009). Rising energy prices together with efforts to reduce manufacturing costs have resulted in machine tool users request for minimizing energy demands of manufacturing. This pressure on production machine producers is further increased by the EU directive on reducing energy demands in all areas of human activity, in particular in industrial production, where production machines are significant energy consumers (European Union, 2009). In order to meet the objective of re