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1999 9 ENVIRONMENTA L SCIENCE Sep. , 1999
范秀英 张 微 韩圣慧
( , 100085)
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Vehicle Pollution Situation and Its Control in China
Fa Xiuyi g Zha g WeiHa She ghui
( Research Ce ter for Eco-E viro me tal Scie ces, Chi ese Academy of Scie ce, Beiji g 100085, Chi a)
Abstract Automot ive emissio s bri g out serious i flue ce o urba e viro me t with the rapid developme t
of automobile i dustry a d t he i crease of vehicles populatio . NOx pollut io become the major air pollutio
sources, i stead that of coal. Tra sportat io -related air pollutio problems are more a d more serious i some
Chi ese big cities such as Beiji gGua gzhouSha ghai etc.A d NO has already bei g o e of t he chief pollu-
x
ta ts i these cities. There are ma y reaso s that cause t he automotive exhaust pollutio : The disadva tage i
automobile i dustry ; low level of exhausts co trol; loose emissio sta dards a d imperfectio o ma ageme t.
Some suggestio s o reduci g automobile pollutio are prese ted.
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Keywords automot ive exhausts NOx air pollutio atmospheric e viro me t
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122 , 700 12. 78% , 1985
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