水泥工厂栈桥钢管桁架结构关键问题研究.pdfVIP

ABSTRACT The steel tubular truss structure is applied more and more extensively in trestle bridge for transportation in cement plant ,based on the design of steel truss structure with different span ,several key problems of the structure is analyzed in this paper ,including :overall stability of steel tubular structure, tube-gusset plate connections and vibration performance of trestle bridge . This paper carry out the overall stability analysis of steel tubular truss structures with different parameter, and the calculation formula of ultimate bearing capacity is proposed .Then the parametric study is conducted, the results show that the overall stability of the structures is dominated by the span-width ratio, and the formula for calculating the stability coefficient of the structures on the basis of span-width ratio is proposed. For the tube-gusset plate connections ,by decomposing the resultant force of each branch pipe into vertical force N ,shear force Q and moment M ,the failure model and ultimate bearing capacity of the connections under each force is obtained ,especially the formula for calculating the ultimate bearing capacity of the connections under vertical force or moment is proposed .Finally ,the interaction formula for N–M is obtained by analysis . Field testing of the structure is conducted to obtain the vibration performance of the trestle bridge, according to the test in different work state, the vibration of the structure is mainly produced by the rollers, furthermore the natural frequency of the structure obtained by test agrees well with the result from FEM. KEY WORDS ：trestle bridge , overall stability , tube-gusset plate connections , ultimate bearing capacity , vibration performance 目 录 第一章