波束形成算法抗干扰性能分析.pdfVIP

Abstract Beamforming technology as an important branch of the field of array signal processing has been applied in more and more areas ，including radar，communications， geological exploration，astronomy，and biomedical engineering. It relies on the signal samples are collected by the array antenna in space spatial filtering of the signal, playing an effective suppression of noise and extracting the desired signal. As traditional beamforming technology limitations in the ability of anti-jamming and extract the useful signal more and more people began to focus on the more flexible efficient an stable adaptive beam formation algorithm. The paper is based on the basic principle of beamforming array antenna model, the product of the pattern principle. Traditional beamforming and adaptive beamforming output expression is analyzed theoretically, and a brief introduction to several basic adaptive filter optimization criteria. Through the list of comparison, analyzes the differences and connections between the various criteria. Then, based on a uniform linear array, the array element spacing and number of elements affect the performance of adaptive beamforming. Simulation results show that the element spacing is too large or too small will cause distortion of the pattern and the emergence of grating lobes, and the critical value of the line array which array element spacing of the grating lobe. With the gradual increase in the number of array elements, the width of the main lobe gradually narrowing and a slight increase in peak, slightly lower sidelobes, the graphics resolution is more obvious. Finally, the maximum and minimum interference suppression than the quantitative a