3初中非谓语动词最全总结.docVIP

非谓语动词总结 一．后面只可跟动词的ing形式的情况 作宾语 1.动词： finish doing sth.完成做某事；enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事；practice doing sth. 练习做某事；imagine doing,想象做某事；avoid doing sth.避免做某事；consider doing sth.考虑做某事；suggest doing sth.建议做某事；mind doing sth.介意做某事； keep doing sth.持续做某事 allow允许resist抵抗miss错过advise建议stand(忍受)risk冒险forgive escape admit 2.固定短语： feel like doing sth.喜欢做某事；be busy doing sth.忙于做某事；be worth doing 值得做某事；spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间（金钱）做某事； have difficult/trouble in doing sth做某事有困难；have fun doing或have a good/great time doing做某事高兴prevent…from doing阻止be busy doing忙着做help sb with doingkeep on持续 put off推迟feel like想要 3.介词后(on, in, of, about, at, with, without, for, from, up, by等)如：be good at doing sth.；thank you for doing sth.；give up doing sth.；stop sb. from doing sth.；do well in doing sth.；be afraid of doing sth.；be interested in doing sth.；be proud of；instead of；be fond of 4.to作介词的情况look forward to doing sth期望做某事； prefer doing sth. to doing sth与…相比较更喜欢…； pay attention to doing注意做某事； be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；make a contribution to为…做贡献lead to ，stick to, object to, get down to, on the/way to, as to关于。另外，表示征求意见的“how/what about……？care about 二．后面可跟动词的不定式形式的情况 作宾语 动词：agree同意afford to do买得起decide to do决定hope to do希望wish to do希望fail to do做某事失败 plan to do打算pretend to do假装 refuse to do拒绝would like to do想要learn to do 学做；prefer to do sth. 喜欢（爱）做某事；sb. seem to do sth好像做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事used to do sth. 过去常做某事help，ask，、promise，pretend，expect，manage，offer，happen，prepare准备arrange安排 作宾补 句型. Need sb to do 需要某人做invite吸引，邀请 show 显示order命令allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事 asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事） tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人去（不要）做某事 follow sb. to do sth. 跟随某人去做某事 get sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人做某事（或不要做某事） be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶 be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 be excited to do sth. 对做……感到兴奋 be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事 be glad/happy to do sth. 高兴去做某事 be/get ready to do sth.准备做某事 be sorry to do sth. 对做某事感到抱歉 be surprised to do sth. 对做某