Unit 2 附加问句.docVIP

Unit 2 附加问句 Tag Question (Price tag就是买衣服标的价格标签。) 附加问句 附加问句句尾上声调，表示“询问事物”。You are from China, aren’t you? 附加问句句尾下降调，表示“寻求对方的认同”。You should follow traffic rules, shouldn’t you? 附加问句的形成：(问句=BeV+S ; Aux(助动词V+S) 肯定直述句用否定附加问句 / 否定直述句用肯定附加问句. 任意Be动词或Aux助动词的使用。否定时Be动词或Aux助动词和not 要缩写。 直述句 附加问句 Be动词 Be动词 一般动词 助动词do, does, did 助动词will, can, should 助动词will, can, should 附加问句的主词必须用人称代名词：就是代替认得称呼。 直述句的主词 附加问句的主词 Andrew, John, Mark He Mark, Helen, Amy She Tom and Mary They This, that, baby, child, to+V, Ving It 练习 It’s cold and humid, isn’t it? Dad was good at sport, wasn’t he? Andrew fell in love with a beautiful girl, didn’t he? People can’t use fake credit card, can they? This is really an embarrassing experience, isn’t it? Eating too much junk food isn’t good for health, is it? That baby fell asleep, didn’t it? 特别注意的附加问句 Am 和 not 没有缩写形式。附加问句用 am I not, aren’t I 或ain’t I 代替。 I am the right man for the job, aren’t I/am I not? 直述句若是There is(are)的句型，附加问句用isn’t(aren’t)there回应。 There are not any/no people on the street, are there? 直述句中有have/has/had的附加问句 Have/has+P.P=have,has为助动词 Be+P.P表被动。 *Had better+V=had为助动词 练习： We have to finish the work by ourselves, don’t we? He’s fond of pop music, isn’t he? He has decided to quit smoking, hasn’t he? Mary and her friends had a very good time, didn’t they? You had better keep silent in the meeting, hadn’t you? *Keep 保持状态；保持动作。Keep+adj. Keep Ving 4) 直述句中含有否定字，如：no, nothing, never, seldom, little(not much不可数n), few等要用肯定附加问句。 例; There is nothing wrong with your cell phone, is there? I never tell lies to others, do I? The foreigner has few friends here in Zhengzhou, does he? 5) 直述句中有too…to..(太…而不可能)。用否定附加问句。 例：You are too young to have the right to vote, aren’t you? 6) 直述句主语是something, anything, nothing, everything.附加问句用it.若为someone, anyone,则用they. 例：1. something bad happened to the student, didn’t it? 2. Someone took my notebook without asking me first, didn’t they? 7) 当主要句子和附属字句出现时，根据主要字句形成附加问句。（主要字句就是没有连接词的句子。） 例 If it is fine tomorrow,