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引导让步状语从句的连词
引导让步状语从句的连词主要有以下这些:though, although, as; even if, even though; whether...or...; no matter+疑问词,疑问词-ever。切记although不可与but连用
1. 引导让步状语从句的主要连词有although, though, as, even though / if。
He is unhappy though he has a lot of money. 虽然他很有钱,但他不快乐。
They will stand by you even if you fail. 即使你没成功,他们也会支持你。
注意:although/though不可与but连用,但可与yet, still等连用。例如。
Though it was raining hard, yet they went on playing football.
虽然雨下得很大,但他们仍然继续踢足球。
2. as引导让步状语从句时,需倒装,从句中的表语和状语或动词原形要置于句首;though引导时,倒装或不倒装皆可。如表语是名词,不可加冠词;若动词原形前置,从句要有may或might。例如:
Child as he is, he knows a lot. 尽管是个孩子,他却懂得很多。
Try as he might, he could not find a job. 不管怎么努力,他还是找不到工作。
3. when和while也可引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然”。例如:
While they are my neighbors, I do not know them well.
虽然他们是我的邻居,但我并不很熟悉他们。
4. whether…or…可引导让步状语从句,意为:不管是……还是……,不论是否……。例如:
You will have to attend the ceremony whether you are free or busy.
不管你忙不忙,你都要参加这个典礼。
5. whatever, whoever, whichever, however, when-ever, wherever等与no matter what/ who/ which…等也可引导让步状语从句,意为“不管……, 不论……”。
Whatever/ No matter what you say, he will not believe you.
不论你说什么,他都不会相信你
1) ,she is not able to persuade her father to give up smoking.
A.Try as may she B. As she may try
C. As may she try D. Try as she may
2)—Will you go to the bookstore tomorrow?
—Sure I will, it doesn’t rain hard.
A.as long as B.even if
C. unless D. although
3) we met with some unexpected difficulties at the beginning, we finishedour task all the same.
A. If B. Suppose
C. Unless D. Although
4) ,there is always something one wants.
A. One may however be rich
B. One may be however rich
C. However rich one may be
D. However one may be rich
1. We were about to go out _____ it began to rain.
A. while B. as C. when D. then
2. We will not give up _____ we shall fail ten times.
A. even if B. since C. whether D. until
3. He had measured me _____ I could speak.
A. until B. before C. while D. as
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