人教版初二英语下册第三单元SectionA.pptVIP

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* * * Ask a student what he was doing at these times last Sunday. Then survey other students and fill in the table. * * * What were you doing at … last Sunday? 9:00 am 11:00 am 8:00 pm 10:00 pm A: What were you doing at nine o’clock last Sunday? B: I was running. How about you? A: I was reading. B: You’re kidding! v. 欺骗; 戏弄; 开玩笑 1. I was in front of the library. in front of “在……前面”(指一物体在另一物体的前面) e.g. There is a tree in front of the classroom. in the front of “在……前部”(指某物体处在某个地方内 的前部) e.g. There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom. Language Points ??2. 以when和while引导的时间状语从句 1) 延续性动词和非延续性动词 ????延续性动词指动作可以延续一段时间, 而不是 瞬间结束。 ????如: work、study、drink、eat等。 ????非延续性动词指动作极为短暂,瞬间结束。 ????如: start、begin、hit、jump、knock等。 2) 在本单元中, 出现了以when和while引导的 时间状语从句。 when表示“当……的时候”。从句中既可用延续性 动词, 又可用非延续性动词, 这些动词既可以 表示动作, 又可表示状态。从句中的动作既可 和主句的动作同时发生, 又可在主句的动作之前 或之后发生。如: ????Mary was having dinner when I saw her . ????The boy was still sleeping when his mother got home yesterday morning . while表示“在……的时候”、“在……期间”。 它强调主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生或 主句的动作发生在从句的动作过程中。While 从句中必须是表示动作或状态的延续性动词。如: ????The weather was fine while we were in Beijing . ????She called while I was out. 如果主句的动作在从句的动作过程中发生, 从句常用进行时。如: While we were swimming someone stole our clothes . Don’t talk so loud while others are working. ?总结 ?1) when可指时间点, 又可指时间段, 从句中 可用延续性动词, 也可用非延续性动词。 ?2) while总是指一个时间段, 从句中必须用延 续性动词。 1. _______ Jennifer was reading a magazine, his sister was listening to the pop music. A. While B. When C. What time 2. I was trying to draw a cat on the board _________ the teacher came in. A. while B. when C. what time 3. My best friend visited my house while I _______ dinner in the kitchen. A. cooked B. cooking C. was cooking 练一练 A B C 4. — Dick gave me a note?while?I ______ in the library.? — I guess he made it to say “sorry” to you. A.

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