QC成果整理培训王瑞昌2017年3月_培训课件.pptVIP

第十三节 直方图 3. 直方图的绘制步骤及实例 收集数据：做直方图数据一般应大于50个，数据太少不能确切地反映数据分布的状态。 1 实例 某班组加工轴的直径尺寸随机抽取100个样本测量结果（见表），工艺要求轴加工尺 寸为60.0±2.0mm，班组希望了解其加工质量状态，寻找改进。 轴加工尺寸数据表 单位：mm 59.3 59.7 60.6 60.8 60.3 61.2 60.2 59.7 59.6 59.5 60.9 59.4 60.1 60.4 59.2 61.9 (最大值) 59.5 59.4 60.7 59.3 60.1 61.3 60.5 58.9 59.8 59.5 59.4 60.4 60.5 60.5 60.2 60.5 58.5 59.6 59.5 58.9 58.9 59.2 59.9 59.9 59.9 58.0 (最小值) 59.0 59.3 58.7 59.7 59.8 59.9 60.0 60.3 60.2 60.3 60.4 61.4 59.4 60.2 59.8 61.6 59.6 61.0 59.7 59.8 61.0 60.9 60.7 60.6 59.4 60.0 60.3 60.2 60.1 59.9 59.8 59.7 61.0 60.9 59.2 60.3 60.1 60.6 61.2 60.8 60.3 60.6 60.2 59.6 59