外墙外保温系统防火标准对比研究.pdfVIP

第 28 卷第口期 VoJ. 28 ,No.12 Jt筑斜 2012 年 12 月 BUILDING SCIENCE Dec.2012 [文章编号] 1002-8528 ( 2012) 12-0035 -05 外错外保混系统彷火标准付比研究 朱春玲(中国建筑科学研究院，北京 100013 ) [摘 要]本文介绍了国外外墙外保温系统防火的主要要求，对比分析了我国规范的不足与差异。在此基础上，提出保 温材料的燃烧性能不是评价外保温系统防火性能的唯一指标，应从材料的燃烧性能和系统的防火性能两方面提出要求，全面 评价外墙外保温系统的火灾风险和隐患。对于外墙外保温系统的防火问题，应秉承科学、严谨的态度合理解决，建立开放性 的、性能化的外墙外保温防火技术标准要求。 [关键词]保温防火标准;外保温防火要求;防火构造;性能化标准 [中固分类号] TUll l. 4 1 ;TU998. 1 [文献标识码] A Comparative Study oÌ1 Fire Safety Standards of Exterior Insulation System ZHU Chun-ling( China Academy 01 Building Research ,Beijing 100013 , Chinα) [ Abstracl] In this paper , the main requirements of exterior insulation system in foreign countries were described , and the deficiencies and differences in standards between China and foreign countries were comparatively analyzed. And then ,it was pointed out that combustion properties was not the only indicator to evaluate the fire performance of exterior insulation system. To comprehensively e\laluate the fire risks and hazards of the extemal insulation system , the requirements shoud be proposed from the combustion performance of insulation materials and fire performance of the insulation system. As a conclusion ,for the fire issue of extemal thermal insulation system ,it should be reasonably solved with the scientific and rigorous attitude. In addition ,the open and performance-based standards of fire requirements on the extemal thermal insulation system should be established. [ Keywords ] fire standards for the insulation system , fire requirements of the exterior insulation system , fire-resistive construction ,performance-based standard 德国应用外墙外保温体系至今已有 50 余年的历史， 1 前言