2014情态动词--答案.docVIP

中考英语 之 情态动词 (★为不常考知识点) 1. 中考怎么考？ [2013荆州]65. —Look! I’ve chosen so many things here.—Do you know all these should (付款) in US dollars? (pay) [2012荆州]21. — Shall we take a taxi? — No, we _______ . It’s not far from here. A. can’t B. mustn’t C, shouldn’t D. needn’t [2011荆州]24. —Whose T-shirt is this?—It be Johns. Its much too small for him. A. may B. must C. cant D. shouldnt [2011荆州]65. —What should we do about the trash?—It (65) (必须带走) when you leave. (take) 2. 中考考什么？ 情态动词的用法：情态动词后 + 动词原形 例：You must finish the work. 否定句：情态动词+not 例：He can not carry the box. can “能力,许可” 例：He can swim now. （能够） can’t =cannot =can not “不能” 例： He can’t swim now. (不能) could ①could是“can的过去式” 例：He could swim three years ago. ②could还可以表示“客气委婉的语气或请求”，用在疑问句中。回答时用can。 例：Could Jim lend me his bike? ------Yes, he can. ★can和be able to在表示“能力”上意思相同，差别不大。can只有现在和过去两种形式，而be able to有更多的时态形式 例：No one can do it. = No one is able to do it. I’m sorry I haven’t been able to answer your letter. may “可以,许可,” 例：May I borrow your ruler? may not “也许不” 例：Today Jim may not come to our party. 【2014河北】I ______ follow you. Would you please repeat it? A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 【2014安徽】—I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours?—Yes, you ______. A. can B. must C. could D. should 【2013杭州】23.--Pauline has lost her phone. –No. It’s in her bag. I _________ hear it. A. must B. can C. may D. shall 【2013白银】37. Finish your homework first, then you’ll _______ watch TV for an hour. A. can B. be able to C. able D could 【2013长沙】25. —_______ I have lunch now, Mom?—No. You must wash your hands first. A. Would B. May C. Ought to 【2013福建泉州】36.— Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?—Not yet. We _______go to Qingdao . Its a good place for vacation. A. may B. need C. must 【2013辽宁锦州】8. you please give me a hand? The box is too heavy. A. Should B. Could C. Must D. Nee