房地产经纪人会遇到各种挑战(国外英语资料).docVIP

房地产经纪人会遇到各种挑战(国外英语资料) Section 7.2 functional extremum and variational method The variational method is the basic method to solve the extremum of functional. 1. functional Example index EMBED, Equation.3 value According to EMBED, Equation.3, EMBED, Equation.3 is a function of function (functional theory) EMBED, Equation.3 and EMBED Equation.3 are independent variables of functional, which are called functions Example 7.1 the shortest arc length problem: Set EMBED, Equation.3, over EMBED, Equation.3, and EMBED Equation.3 If EMBED Equation.3 is continuous differentiable, then EMBED Equation.3, (7.5) Is the functional of EMBED Equation.3 2. functional extreme value Set EMBED, Equation.3, EMBED, Equation.3 If there is EMBED Equation.3, so that EMBED Equation.3 or EMBED Equation.3, The functional J has minimum or maximum values. 3. variation (differential of function) Coefficient of variation: Increment EMBED Equation.3 at EMBED Equation.3 Functional increment: EMBED Equation.3 EMBED Equation.DSMT4 Functional calculus: if EMBED Equation.3 Formula: EMBED Equation.3 is the linear continuous functional of EMBED Equation.3, that is EMBED Equation.3 EMBED Equation.3 is a high order EMBED Equation.3 infinite items, The functional J is differentiable, And EMBED Equation.3 is called functional calculus, Remember to EMBED Equation.3. Lemma 7.1 if the function is differentiable, then variational EMBED Equation.3 card EMBED Equation.3 EMBED Equation.DSMT4 EMBED Equation.DSMT4 EMBED Equation.3 Example 7.2 for functional EMBED Equation.3 calculus. The solution is obtained by lemma 7.1 EMBED Equation.3 EMBED Equation.3 EMBED Equation.DSMT4 4. necessary conditions of functional extreme value Theorem 7.1 if the differentiable functional EMBED Equation.3 achieves extreme value on EMBED Equation.3, then the variational function on EMBED Equation.3 is changed EMBED Equation.3. For EMBED Equation.3, check the function of a EMBED Equation.3, It gets the extreme value at EMBED Equation.3, so E