浮力的应用(国外英语资料).doc

浮力的应用(国外英语资料) The leaching liquid and gas in which objects have lift, the uplift forces of physics called buoyancy. An object that floats on the surface of a fluid or is immersed in a fluid and is brought up by hydrostatic pressure in all directions. Its size is equal to the gravity of the fluid that is displaced by the object. For example, the weight of a stone is greater than the weight of its accumulated water, and it sinks to the bottom. Driftwood or hull is equal to the gravity of the displaced immersed in the water part of the water, so floating on the water. The weight of a balloon is smaller than the gravitational force of its volume of air, that is, buoyancy is greater than gravity, so it rises. The force that is dipped in water or air and is held up by water or air is called buoyancy. For example, a bucket of water from Iriti, before leaving the water, is lighter than leaving the water, because the bucket is held by the buoyancy of the water. Not only water, but all liquids, such as alcohol, kerosene, or mercury, are buoyant to objects immersed in it. The point of action of the buoyancy force is called the buoyant core, which clearly coincides with the centroid of the volume of the liquid being removed. Edit the reason for buoyancy in this paragraph The cause of buoyancy can be analyzed by a cube immersed in a liquid. The object is a fully impregnated object, which is subject to pressure from all directions and increases with increasing depth. So the front, front, left, right, upper, and lower sides of the cube are subjected to the pressure of the six liquids. Because in about two on the side of the force due to the both side surfaces corresponding, and the area of equal size, and in the same depth of the liquid, so by the two sides of the pressure on the equal and opposite direction, the two forces balance each other. Similarly, the pressure on the two sides of the front and back is balanced with each other. But the upper and lower two surfaces are not e