数理方程(国外英文资料).docVIP

数理方程(国外英文资料) The Fourier solution of the one-dimensional wave equation Today there is a string which is fastened to the two ends by a nail, and its initial displacement is: The initial velocity is 0, and were trying to solve for it, where h is the known constant. Solution: the problem is the mixed problem of one-dimensional wave equation: it is solved by the previous separation of variables. Among them,, , So the Fourier solution is: Change the initial condition of the previous question to: try to find the Fourier solution. Solution: the problem is the mixed problem of one-dimensional wave equation: It is. And now there is a string, which is fixed by the ends and is fixed for the nail, and the initial displacement is 0. Initial speed for And, for the constant, try the Fourier solution. Solution: the problem is the mixed problem of one-dimensional wave equation: Today there is a string, with two ends fixed in and two, and in the first instant it has a shape The vertical line of a point is a symmetric parabola, and the vertical coordinates of the vertices are h, assuming that there is no initial velocity, and the method of trying fus method is to find the vibration of the string: Solution: set the equation of the parabola, and plug it in: Well, the equation is zero , The question is the mixed problem of the one-dimensional wave equation, , Solve the mixing problem. Solution:, It is. Solve the problem of mixing. Solution: the problem is the mixed problem of one-dimensional wave equation: The fus solution of the heat conduction equation A long pivot, whose initial temperature is constant, and the temperature at both ends is zero, and try to find the distribution of temperature on the pivot. Solution: the problem is mixed with heat conduction equation. , Among them: Reason: There is a non-bounded pivot, the initial temperature is, the temperature distribution on the pivot is distributed. Solution: problem of initial value of heat conduction equation, His solution is: = =