香港旅游业管理体制和运行机制管窥(国外英文资料).docVIP

香港旅游业管理体制和运行机制管窥(国外英文资料) The Hong Kong tourism management system and the operational mechanism Hong Kong, one of only 1069 square kilometers land area tiny, only equivalent to 1/15 of the area of Beijing, opened only a short span of more than hundred years history, limited space and a very short history is the Hong Kong tourism board. However, seems to have inherent problems, Hong Kong has become Asias most popular tourist resort, many times to be included in the world first long-distance travel destination, attracts many visitors from all over the world every year. From the number of tourists visiting Hong Kong in 1958 to 42 million in 2011, Hong Kong took just 43 years, taking 2011 as an example, with 42 million visitors, six times as many as the local population in Hong Kong. The cost of inbound tourism is hk $250 billion, per capita close to hk $5,000. Tourism industry accounted for 3.3% of gross domestic product directly to provide jobs for 190000 people, is one of the pillar industries of Hong Kong economy, Hong Kong tourism development has created a miracle. It is the purpose of this article to study the management system and the mechanism of operation, and get some useful enlightenment from it. The status and characteristics of the management system and operating mechanism of the tourism industry in Hong Kong Hong Kongs tourism is a social industry, in the process of development of relevant institutions play a role of a good organization, coordination and management, tourism market operation and management of the higher levels. (1) major tourist agencies Hong Kong journey involved department mainly has three, namely the Hong Kong SAR government tourism commission (government), the Hong Kong tourism board (statutory bodies) and the Hong Kong travel industry council (industry group). Hong Kong tourism bureau. The government department was established in May 1999, belonging to the Hong Kong SAR government, industry and commerce and economic development, tourism