ASM 磁盘、目录的管理（国外英文资料）.doc

ASM 磁盘、目录的管理（国外英文资料） ASM disk, directory management = = = = = = -- ASM disk, directory management = = = = = = The ASM disk is an important part of the ASM architecture, and the ASM disk is located and managed by the ASM instance, which focuses on the ASM disk group, the failure group, and so on. For the ASM instance and the ASM database creation, see: create the ASM instance and the ASM database A related concept 1. The ASM disk group The largest component of ASM storage management, apart from the ASM instance, is the ASM disk group. A ASM disk group consists of too many ASM disks A disk group can hold multiple data files, and a data file can only be located within one disk group, not across the disk group Multiple databases can share the same or multiple disk groups The redundant types of disk groups can be grouped into three categories: standard redundancy, high redundancy, and external redundancy For the disk group that has been created, it is not possible to change its redundant level, such as to change the disk group, and then re-create it 2. The ASM disk The ASM disk is accessed through the standard OS interface, which is read and written by the Oracle user and can be accessed at all the nodes that are gathered The ASM disk can use different names for different nodes ASM disks enable the network file system The object on the ASM disk is protected by redundancy The first block of each ASM disk is used to define the header information of the disk, the ASM disk name number, the timestamp created, and so on The ASM files are evenly distributed across various disks within the ASM group 3. The ASM failure group A disk group can consist of two or more failure groups A fault group consists of one or more ASM disks The failure groups provide redundancy for sharing the same resources, which we can use to understand the standard redundancy Given the disk group DG1, and creating two fault groups fgroup1, fgroup2, each fault group is composed of a ASM disk, and for the sta