主板电路基础知识（国外英文资料）.doc

主板电路基础知识（国外英文资料） In this paper, by jayyuzhang contribution Powerpoint documents may be a poor experience at the WAP end. It is recommended that you choose TXT, or download the source file to the native view. Basic knowledge of circuit Willess Zhang Basic knowledge of circuit An example of the Clock value circuit of the basic element working voltage type IC for triode and MOS Block Diagram IC triode Triode is also called the Transistor or transistors, its English name BJT (Bipolar Junction Transistor), it is very important for a semiconductor device, is widely used in various electronic circuits. Internally, the three-layer structure of p-type and n-type semiconductor is divided into the NPN and PNP circuit symbols according to the hierarchical order triode Triode can work in large, saturated and cut-off areas. Triode works in large areas where the amplification circuit can be achieved, which is applied in a lot of the mode. The main circuit diagram usually only CARES about the work in the saturated zone, the cutoff area. triode At the end of the job, the IC is approximately 0, which corresponds to the disconnection of the switch, so the triode can be used as a switch device. When the triode works in saturation state, its VCES is approximately 0, equivalent to a switch. The equivalent circuit is shown below: Cut-off state equivalent circuit saturation channel equivalent circuit b c b one c e 2 e All kinds of gate circuits (note that BJT is working in saturated or cut-off areas) + 5 v 2 + 5V 14 74HCT14 one OUT the 3 C The IN one The NOT The OUT IN_Y 2 one 1 B E 2 GND + 5 v 2 14 + 5 v one OUT the 3 C IN_X IN_Y 2 VCC 3 IN_X 2 one 1 B E 2 NOR GND one The OUT GND 3 C IN_Y 2 1 1 B E 2 GND 7 GND + 5 v 2 + 5 v 14 + 5 v IN_X 2 1 1 B one 3 C E 2 IN_Y IN_X 1 2 VCC The OR GND 7 3 one 2 The OUT GND 1 B 3 C IN_Y 2 1 1 B E 2 2 OUT of 3 C E GND GND GND + 5 v 2 + 5 v 2 + 5 v one 14 IN_Y IN_X 1 2 VCC 3 C The AND GND 7 3 The OUT IN_Y 2 one 1, B, E, 2, 1, B, 3, C, E, 2, 3, C one The OUT