货车循环球式转向系统设计说明书本科学位论文.docVIP

毕 业 设 计（论 文） 题 目： 货车循环球式转向系统设计 （英文）： 院 别： 专 业： 姓 名： 学 号： 指导教师： 日 期： 货车循环球式转向系统设计 摘要 汽车在行驶的过程中，经常需要改变行驶的方向，称为转向。轮式汽车行驶是通过转向轮(一般是前轮)对汽车纵向轴线偏转一定角度来实现的。驾驶操纵用来改变或恢复汽车行驶方向的专用机构称为汽车转向系统。常用的汽车转向系统分为非动力转向系统和动力转向系统两大类。非动力转向系统又称机械式转向系统，是以人的体力为动力源，其中所有的传力器件都是机械的，主要由转向操纵机构、转向器和转向传动机构三部分组成，其中转向器是汽车转向系统的重要零部件，其性能的好坏直接影响汽车行驶的安全性和可靠性。汽车动力转向系统(Power Steering System)，亦可称作转向加力系统，是在机械转向系的基础上增设了一套转向加力装置所构成的转向系统。 本课题的题目是转向系的设计。在本文中主要进行了的设计和对转向的校核，主要方法和理论采用汽车设计的经验参数和大学所学机械设计的课程内容进行设计，其结果满足强度要求，安全可靠。 ：转向系；机械型转向器 ；；液压式助力转向器 Truck circulating ball type steering system design Abstract Cars in the course of traveling, often need to change the direction of travel, referred to as steering. Wheeled vehicle with the vehicle longitudinal axis of the deflection angle by the steering wheel (typically a front wheel). The driving control is used to change or restore the direction of vehicle travel special body called the automobile steering systems. Commonly used in automotive steering system is divided into non-power steering system and power steering system two categories. Non-power steering system, also known as mechanical steering system, based on a persons physical power source, power transmission devices are mechanical steering mechanism, steering gear and steering linkage parts, including steering important parts of automobile steering systems, the performance of a direct impact on the safety and reliability of the cars. Power steering system (Power Steering System), also called steering afterburner system in the mechanical steering system based on the creation of a steering system steering afterburner device. This topic entitled trucks recirculating ball steering system design. Subject to mechanical steering recirculating ball steering system design and check the overall steering trapezoid design and checking. First au