2015届中考英语非谓语动词复习-副本课题.pptVIP

* 不定式 1 I’d like to help homeless people 2 She decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 3 You could ask hospital to let you visit the kids and clean them up . 4 Mario believes it can help him to get his futuie dream job . 5 She voluneers there once a week to help kids learn to read . 6 I’m making some signs to put up around the school . 宾语 宾语 宾补 宾补 目的状语 目的状语 2．How about________ (have) a party this weekend? 3．Would you mind________ (open) the door for me? 4．We have decided___________ (not hang) out after school. 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1．Our parents tell us __________ (listen) carefully in class. to listen having opening not to hang 1．It took me two hours________ ________ (完成) my math 二、完成句子，每空一词 to finish homework last night. to learn how to drive 2 ． It is difficult ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (学习如何开车)． in doing 3．They have many difficulties ________ ________ (做) the hard job. what to do 4．We dont know________ ________ ________ (该干什么) next. stopped crying 5 ．The little boy __________ __________ ( 停止哭泣) and laughed again. 1 His teacher made him _______(clean) the room. 2 She decided ______(help) homeless people 3 Please tell me _____(how) care for animals 4 She got up early __________(分发）notices. 5 She went to the hospital ___________(使振奋） the sick children . 6 He often helps his mom ____________(做晚饭） 7 I heard a girl _________(唱歌）there yesterday 8 I know it’s important ____________(学习) English well . to clean to help how to to give out to cheer up to make dinner sing to learn 动词不定式在句中的作用 1．作宾语 (1)常接动词不定式作宾语的动词有：want, hope, wish, plan, decide, learn, agree, try 等。如： I want to play basketball this weekend. 这个周末我想打篮球。 The boy decided to get up early the next day. 男孩决定第二天早点起床。 后接不定式作宾语的动词： 三个希望两答应(hope, wish, want, agree, promise)， 一个要求莫拒绝(demand, refuse)， 设法学会做决定(manage, learn, decide)， 不要假装在选择(pretend, choose)。 (2)在常用句型“find/think＋it＋adj.＋to do sth.”中，it 作 形式宾语，动词不定式作真正的宾语，放在宾语补足语(adj.)后