医学英语短语翻译练习.docVIP

Unit1 refer to 指的是；涉及 （Unit 1 Text A） 预防保健指的是某种生活方式和医疗保健（例如疾病筛查）的实施 Preventive health refers to the implementation of certain lifestyle and health care practices, such as disease screening. make a diagnosis of…作出……的诊断（Unit 1 Text A） 我们可以根据影像学特征对颈椎间盘突出症作出诊断。 We can make a diagnosis of cervical disc herniation based on the characteristics of MRI. medical interview 医学访谈（Unit 1 Text A） 在医学访谈的过程中，病人在努力描述主诉时可能会出现不清楚或前后不一致的情况。 A patient might be unclear and somewhat inconsistent when trying to describe his or her chief complaint in the course of a medical interview. assist with 辅助；在…给予帮助（Unit 1 Text A） 许多单中心研究都表明了可能应用超声心动图来辅助病人选择 Many single-center studies have demonstrated the feasibility of echocardiography to potentially assist with patient selection. may indicate… 可能预示……（Unit 1 Text A） 这有可能预示亲代的激素及免疫情况对性别比例影响较小。 This may indicate a small influence of the parental hormonal and immunological status on sex ratio。 6. responsible for …导致…引发…（Unit 1 Text A） 这是一项关于对引发菌血症的致病菌进行基因识别的研究 This is a study on the genic identification of pathogenic bacteria responsible for bacteremia. 7. a close association between…and… 在…….与…….间的密切联系（Unit 1 Text A） 最近的研究报告了慢性疲劳综合症和神经调节低血压间的密切联系。 Recent studies have reported a close association between chronic fatigue syndrome and neurally mediated hypotension. 8. be made available 可以获得（配有）（Unit 1 Text A） 大型初级治疗医院应当配有运送心脏休克病人的支持系统。 A support system for the transportation of patients with cardiac shock should be made available in large primary care hospitals. 9. be facilitated by…被……促进（Unit 1 Text A） 对这一基因进一步的分子克隆和功能分析将促进我们对它的理解。 Our understanding of this gene will be facilitated by the further molecular cloning and functional analysis on it. 10. a wide array of…大量的……（Unit 1 Text A） 他的建议为大量的器官捐献者敞开了大门。 His suggestion opens the door to a wide array of eligible organ donors. Unit 2 the rationale for… ……的基本原理（理据）是……（Unit 2 Text A） 有迹象表明早期不可逆转的病理在缓解型多发性硬化的早期，在明显得残疾发生以前就存在了，并且会在缓解期持续，这一迹象是早期治疗的理据。 The rationale for early treatment comes from evidence show