新概念二Leson29定语从句详细讲解.pptVIP

; Teaching goal 1. 区分一般过去时和现在完成时 2. 辨析容易混淆的动词;Words;roof/ru:f/ 1) n.?房顶, 车顶, 顶部???pl. roofs Eg. Although parted, they continued to live under the same roof. hit the roof?大发雷霆 ? raise the roof?闹翻了天 have no roof over one’s head = have no place to live?in 没有地方住 2) n.?最高处 the roof of the world?世界屋脊 the roof of the mouth?上颚 under sb’s roof 在某人家做客, 寄人篱下;land/l?nd/ 1)[u]n.?陆地, 土地 land←→sea/water, by land←→?by air/ by sea farming land?农业用地 building land?建筑用地 2) [c]n. 祖国(喻) mother land home land native/ne?t?v/ land the land of the dead?黄泉路 landlord, landlady 3) vt.vi.?(使)着陆 land on one’s feet??化险为夷 land in / land up 陷入;block/bl?k/ 1) [c]n.?(木, 石, 金属等的)大块 a block of rock?一大块岩石 2) [c]n.?大建筑物, 大楼(内有许多相互独立的公寓或办公室的) a block of flats?一栋公寓楼 a tower block?高层建筑, 塔楼 3) [c]?街区, 四面街道围成的一大片建筑物(A) Eg. The post office is two blocks away.;flat [fl?t] 1) n.?公寓, 单元房, 一套房间?(B) apartment ?(A) 2) adj.?平坦的 flat land?平原 3) adj.?泄了气的, 瘪下去的 flat tyre?瘪了的轮胎 4) adj.?浅的, 扁的 a flat dish?浅碟子;desert 1) /dez?t/ n.?沙漠, 荒漠 the Sahara/s?hɑ:r?/ Desert?撒哈拉大沙漠 2) /d?z?:t/ v.?离弃, 放弃, 遗弃 desert sb / sp?抛弃或放弃某人/某地 desert?强调丢弃, 抛弃; abandon/?b?nd?n/ give up?强调放弃某一想法, 打算等 3) deserted/d?z?:t?d/ adj.?无人的, 被抛弃的? a deserted area?无人地区 a deserted child?被抛弃的孩子 dessert/d??z?:t/ n. 饭后甜点?;plough/pla?/ v.?用犁耕 plow/pla?/ ?(A) plough a field/plough up a field??耕田 Eg. They plough in spring.?他们在春天耕种田地。 the Plough?北斗七星;lonely/l??nl?/ ? 1) adj.?孤寂的, 寂寞的? Eg. Although he lives in a big family, he feels very lonely.? 2) adj.?指地方偏僻的, 人迹罕至的 Eg. It’s a lonely village in Africa. alone adj. / adv.?独自的(地), 单独的(地) Eg. He lives alone. (adv.)?他一个???住。 Leave me alone. (adj.)?别理我。 ; alone/lonely alone无不愉快的含义, lonely含不愉快的含义。 alone作adj.不可放n.前, 只能做表语, 补语, 后置定语。 lonely指“孤单的”, “孤独的” lonely指人孤独, 有浓厚的感情色彩。 alone 指“独自一个人” adj./adv. alone表示单独, 独自一个, 没有感情色彩的。 Eg. He stays home alone on the weekends. She watches TV when she