人教版必修一nit2重点短语复习.pptVIP

A smile is the shortest distance between two people.;3. Because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. because of sth.因为……,介词短语充当原因状语。 仿写: 因为下大雨,我们推迟了校运会。 . 比较: because 引导原因状语从句,上句用because表达应为: We put off the sports meeting because it rained heavily.;;1. base vt. 以……为根据 n. 基部；基地；基础 (1)base . . . on/upon. . . 把……建立于……基础之上 be based on/upon 以……为基础；依据…… (2) at the base of 以……为基点，在……的脚底 (3)basic adj. 基本的；基础的 basis n. 基础；基本原则;③(2011·湖南高考)The researcher’s conclusion ____ _____ ___ a study of the African elephant’s DNA. 调查者的结论是以研究非洲大象的DNA为基础的。 ④They found the plane __ ___ ____ __ the mountain. 他们在山脚下发现了这架飞机。;2. command n．[C]命令；指令；[U]掌握 vt. 命令；指挥； 支配 (1)at one’s command 听某人支配 under one’s command＝under the command of sb. 由某人指挥 have a good command of 掌握；精通(尤指语言) (be)in command of 掌握；控制 take command of 控制；担任……的指挥 (2)command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 command that . . . (should) do . . . 命令……做……;①He has a hundred men under his command. 这一百个人由他指挥。 ②He was in command of the army. 他控制着军队。 ③She has a good command of English. 她精通英语。 ④他命令我们一个小时内完成这项工作。(一句多译) He commanded that ___ ______ _____ the work in an hour. =He commanded __ __ _____ the work in an hour. ;【想一想】command后面跟从句时，从句谓语用(should+) do/be done，想一想还有哪些动词有类似的用法？ 【参考答案】;5. come up;．It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. 当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础，而不是我们今天所说的英语。 (1)more . . . than . . . 与其说……倒不如说…… more than＋数词或从句 超过 more than＋形容词 非常 more than＋名词 不只是；不仅是;①She was _____ ___ ____ ______ when her son lied. 当她的儿子撒谎时，与其说她生气倒不如说