外研必修一模块3(讲解习题答案全).docVIP

1．frighten vt. 使吃惊；惊吓 frightened adj. 受惊的；恐惧的 be frightened of＝be afraid of 害怕 frightening adj. 引起恐惧的；惊恐的；可怕的 ①The barking dog frightened the child who was passing from here. 狂吠的狗吓坏了正从这经过的那个孩子。 ②He was frightened to look down from the top of the tall building. 他害怕从那座高楼顶上往下看。 ③The child is frightened of dogs. 这孩子怕狗。 反馈1.1After the explosion，the roads are full of ______ people leaving the city. A．afraid　　　　 B．frightened C．frightening D．scary 反馈1.2（2012山东滨州一模，8）When he heard the ______ news that an earthquake occurred in Sichuan，a ______ look came into his face. A．frightened；frightened B．frightened；frightening C．frightening；frightening D．frightening；frightened 2．refer to提到；说到；涉及；查阅；参考 ①This is not the dictionary which I referred to. 这不是我所指的那本词典。 ②What I have to say refers to all of the students. 我要说的与所有的学生有关。 用法拓展refer...to...把……归之于；把……提交给 refer to...as...将……称为…… ①She refers all her troubles to bad luck instead of poor work. 她把一切麻烦都归结于运气不好，却不怪自己工作差劲。 ②California is referred to as the “Golden State”．[来源:学科网ZXXK] 加利福尼亚被称为“黄金之州”。 易混辨析look up与refer to 都有“参考；查询”的意思，但搭配不同。 look up的宾语多为word，information等，不可以是book，dictionary，sb.等。 refer to意思比较广泛，它既可作“查询；查找”讲，又可作“谈到；提及”讲。其宾语多为book，dictionary，sb.等。 ①You may look up the word in the dictionary if you dont know its meaning. 如果你不知道这个单词的意思，你可以查一下词典。 ②When I meet new words I dont know，I often refer to the dictionary. 当我遇上不认识的新单词时，我经常查词典。 反馈2.1As we all know，“teenager” usually ______ young people aged between 13 and 19. A．belongs to B．responds to C．adjusts to D．refers to 反馈2.2（2013安徽皖南八校联考，29）If you come across an unknown English word，you can ______ your e-dictionary to find its meaning. A．lead to B．contribute to C．refer to D．adapt to 反馈2.3The news that he referred ______ us disappointed. A．to make B．to making C．to made D．to have made 反馈2.4—Why do the boys ______ Liu Jun as “Panda”？ —Because he is short and fat with thick glasses. A．refer to B．turn to C．call up D．call for 3．more than不仅仅；不只是 “more tha