TheCleanAirInitiativeforAsianCities摘要.pptVIP

Air Quality in 11 Chinese Cities General Information on urban AQM in China City AQ Summaries: Pollutants of Concern, APIs What are next steps of CAI-Asia China Project in working with the cities General Information Cities are the center of politics, economy, culture, science and technology of the society. They usually face huge pressures on resources and environment: By 2004, China had 661 cities, with a total urban population of 524 million (41.7% of the total population); Urbanization increased from 28% in 1993 to 41.7% in 2004, and keeps growing; In 2003, cities contributed 65.5% of the GDP; API Grades and AAQS Classes API Grades and AAQS Classes Air Pollution Indices API Grades and AAQS Classes Air quality compliance: overall Percent of cities with air quality complying with Class 2 of AAQS increased from 33.1% in 1999 to 38.6% in 2004; Percent of cities with air quality within Class 3 of AAQS also increased from 26.3% in 1999 to 41.2% in 2004; Percent of cities with air quality worse than Class 3 of AAQS dropped from 40.5% in 1999 to 20.3% in 2004; Air Quality compliance: PM10 PM10 in cities within Class 3 increased from 32.8% in 2000 to 38.9% in 2004; Those over Class 3 dropped from 30.3% in 2000 to 14.3% in 2004 While those complying with Class 2 also increased from 36.9% in 2000 to 46.8% in 2004; and Air Quality compliance: SO2 Class 2 decreased slightly from 78.7% in 2000 to 74.3% in 2004; Class 3 increased slightly from 9.6% in 2000 to 16.6% in 2004; Over Class 3 decreased slightly from 11.7% in 2000 to 9.1% in 2004 Conclusion Urban AQ Scope for further improvement: Among the 47 national key cities on environmental protection, only 20 cities (42.6%) could meet Class 2 annual residential area standard of AAQS in 2004; Among the 113 national key cities on environmental protection, only 33 cities (29.2%) could meet Class 2 of AAQS in 2004; Among the 342 cities monitored in 2003, only 132 cities (38.6%) could meet Class 2 of AAQS; Among the 500 ci