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从合作原则看英语委婉语的使用论文.doc
从合作原则看英语委婉语的使用论文
Abstract The ism” es from the Greek, eu--means “good”, and –pheme-, “speech” or “saying”, and together it means literally “to speak anner”. Euphemism, as a cultural phenomenon as e. It has long been a topic of much interest. Generally speaking, people ore euphemisms in municating en ore than men ore than younger generations. People ore use euphemisms in poore euphemisms. The above factors: age, sex, social status, education, etc. do not unicating, they are interlaced isms. anner Maxim of the CP due to different reasons like substitution, disguise etc. And basically euphemisms observe the Relation Maxim. From the analysis, it can be also found that sometimes an euphemism can be regarded as violation of taxims of the CP at the same time. Part six concludes the ism; municative function
【摘 要】委婉语(euphemism)一词起源于希腊语。Eu意思是“好的”,pheme意思是“话语”,因此字面上的意思是说好听的话或用礼貌的方式说话。委婉语是一个语言学概念,同时也是一种文化现象,长久以来一直受到人们的关注。总体上讲人们在与异性进行言语交际时,要比在同性面前更多地使用委婉语,女性要比男性更多地使用委婉语,年长的人要比年青的人更多地使用委婉语。人们在“权势关系”的语境中往往要比在“亲密关系”的语境中更多地使用委婉语。受教育程度越高的人.freelism is (example of the) use of pleasant, mild or indirect ore accurate or direct ones1. And in the Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English the explanation of Euphemism is (an example of) the use of a pleasanter, less direct name for something thought to be unpleasant2. For example, the man a “sanitation engineer” instead of a “garbage man” is hoping ore respect than ism es from the Greek eu meaning good and pheme meaning speech or saying, and thus means literally to speak anner3. Euphemisms have various reasons for existence. They conceal the things people fear the most—death, the dead, the supernatural. They cover up the facts of life—of sex and reproduction and excretion—ind even the most refined people that they are made of clay, or ents, especially) that are anxious to present only the handsomest possible images of themselves to the bedded so deeply in our language that feselves on being plainspoken, ever get through a day . But som
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