【2017年整理】英语与A级阅读理解解题技巧.ppt

应用能力考试A级之阅读理解;阅读理解构成部分;英语应用能力A级考试主要测试以下阅读技能： 了解语篇和段落的主旨和大意； 掌握语篇中的事实和主要情节； 理解语篇上下文的逻辑关系； 对句子和段落进行推理； 了解作者的目的、态度和观点； 根据上下文正确理解生词及其意思； 理解语篇的结论 进行信息转换 ;主旨大意型;1)What does the writer mainly tell us? 2)Which of the following can summar- ise the main idea of this text? 3)Which of the following best expresses the main idea? 4)Which is the subject discussed in the text? 6)What’s the best title for this passage?;主旨大意题答题技巧; 如何寻找主题句;Sample 2 Some students prefer a strict teacher who tells them exactly what to do. Others prefer to be left to work on their own. Still others like a democratic discussion type of class. No one teaching method can be devised to satisfy all students at the same time. ; Sample 3 Nothing is as useful as a flashlight on a dark night if a tire goes flat. Few inventions are so helpful to a child who is afraid of the dark. In fact, the modern flashlight brings light to many dark situations. Finding something in the back of a closet is easy with a flashlight in hand . A camper also needs one after the light of the campfire has been out.;Passage 1 In spite of the fact that cars from Germany and Japan are flooding the American market, Ford, General Motors and Chrysler are employing more workers than ever before. The flood of cheaper for-eign cars has not cast American autoworkers their jobs as some experts predicted. Ford operates as far as Asia, and General Motors is considered Australian’s biggest employer. Yet General Motors has its huge American work force and employs hundreds of people every day to meet the needs of an insatiable(不能满足的）society.;Question: Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the paragraph A. GM is one of the largest car producers. B. Ford operates not only in the U.S.A., but also in Asia. C. The foreign cars have not taken away the jobs of American autoworkers. D. The flood of the cheaper foreign cars is terrible for American autoworkers. ;【解析】答案为C。take sth. away of sb.和 cast sb. sth. 的