【2017年整理】选修与六Unit_5高考必考单词串讲.ppt

高考必考单词串讲; Unit 5 The power of nature;bar/column chart? ?;1.diagram (n.) 图解;示意图 chart (n.) 指一些含有数字,曲线的图表,如条形图,饼形图. form (n.) 指提供信息或回答问题的表格,如申请表. table (n.) 指印有或填上数字,说明事实或资料等的表或目录.;Its like ?volcano?ready to erupt. ;2. volcano n.;3. erupt vi. (火山)爆发，突然发生;4. ash (un.灰 ) --ashes(灰烬,废墟??ruins );5. hurricane n. 飓风；风暴 【巧记】hurri-cane. hurry? vi. 赶快；急忙；cane?手杖, 甘蔗。 口诀：匆忙拄着手杖在 “飓风”中行走。;Typhoon/cyclone: Similar storms occurring over the West Pacific Ocean and China Seas are called typhoons. Those over the Indian Ocean are called tropical cyclones (旋风). Tornado: a localized and violently destructive windstorm occurring over land characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud extending toward the ground 一般只指开阔”陆地上“形成的”龙卷风“，规模一般比hurricane 小。 ;A storm is named when it reaches tropical storm strength with winds of 39 mph, and becomes a hurricane or typhoon when its wind speed reaches 75 mph. ;6. questionnaire n. 问卷；调查表 【巧记】question--naire.可联想成:question问题，naire耐热。口诀：你耐着天气的热去问问题，叫人填“问卷调查表”。 ;运用：请指出下列句中alongside的词性和意义。 ⑴ The car parked alongside. ⑵ It’s a pleasure to work alongside such men.;alongside?prep.在...的旁边,沿着? along(动态)alongside(静态) I took a walk?_________?the river. 我沿着那条河散步。 She parked her car?____________?the road. ;We are in need of some electrical equipments.;Your education will equip you with your future life. ;9. equipment n.[U]装备，设备，器材 ;根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。 （1）Your training will ____________________ . （使你能够胜任将来的工作） （2）Please ___________________ a sharp pencil and a rubber for the exam.（为自己准备） ;【单项填空】 ①Our school library is equipped________a lot of new computers. A．with B．for C．on D．about ②Before the test all the students were asked to________ themselves with a sharp pencil and a rubber. A．equip B．fill C．occupy D．surround;③ ________himself with necessary knowledge and skills，the young man went to the job market with much confidence. A．Equipped B．Equipping C．Having equipped D．Being equipped;They appointed me the president of the association