外科答案(国外英文资料).docVIP

外科答案(国外英文资料) Bone examination answers 1C, 2C, 3A, 4E, 6E, 7C, 8.C, 10.D, 11.D, 12A, 13.C, 14E, 16.C, 17.E, 18.E, 15.A, C,,, D, 21.D, 22.A, 23.C, 24.B, 25.B, 5D, 9.E,, B,, 27.C, 28.D, 29.B, 30.A Noun interpretation 1.5Ps sign: late onset of the compartment syndrome, painless, pulse loss, pale skin, paresthesia, and muscle paralysis (paralysis), called 5P sign. 2. fractures: disruption of bone integrity and continuity. 3. compartment syndrome: a series of syndromes resulting from acute hypoxia and ischemia in the skeletal muscles and nerves of the bone fascia formed by the bone, interosseous membrane, intermuscular septum and deep fascia. 4. epiphyseal separation: the fracture of the epiphysis. The section of the epiphysis may have unequal amounts of bone tissue. Short Answer Questions 1. what is contraindication of operation of chronic osteomyelitis? Contraindication: acute exacerbations of chronic osteomyelitis during unfavorable operation, such as the presence of timely incision and drainage; the large dead bone shape Imperfect inclusion. 2. what are the pathological types of spinal cord injury? According to the location and degree of spinal cord injury, it can be divided into spinal cord concussion, spinal cord compression, contusion and hemorrhage of spinal cord and rupture of spinal cord. What are the main clinical features of posterior dislocation of the hip joint in 3.? The clinical features of posterior hip dislocation: there is obvious history of trauma, violence is usually larger; joint pain, unable to move; limb shortening and hip flexion, adduction, internal rotation was abnormal; the greater trochanter can move; sciatic nerve injury performance. Exposition What are the common complications of pelvic fractures? The common complications of pelvic fractures: retroperitoneal hematoma: pelvic blood circulation is rich, there are a lot of vascular plexus, pelvic bone itself for cancellous bone, therefore, pelvic fractures can cause extensive and massive hemor