汽车使用性能(国外英文资料).docVIP

汽车使用性能(国外英文资料) dynamic The general indicator of the power of the car: the average speed of the car. The vehicles performance evaluation index refers to the cars highest speed, acceleration and slope ability. High speed: it means the maximum speed of a car full of good road surface. The acceleration of a car: it is the rapid increase of driving ability under various conditions of use. 11, automotive grade ability: maximum gradient is used to assess, using variable speed when the car loaded with lowest gear in good pavement constant speed driving can overcome the maximum longitudinal grade road. 12, automobile driving force: automobile engine torque, after car transmission to the drive wheels, at this point, the effect on the driving wheel torque is produced a circumferential force on the ground, according to the principle of reaction and reaction, the ground on driving wheels and a reaction force, force is driving cars. Adhesion: to the limit of the pressure of the tire. The driving resistance of cars: rolling resistance, air resistance, slope resistance, acceleration resistance. Rolling resistance: when the wheel of a car rolls, it is mainly due to the resistance of the tyre and ground deformation. Air resistance: when the car travels, it receives the force of air force on the driving direction. Slope resistance: the force of the car gravity is parallel to the direction of the road when the car slopes up. Acceleration resistance: when cars speed up, they need to overcome the inertia force of their mass acceleration. economy The fuel economy of a car: the ability of a car to carry out a unit of transportation with the minimum fuel consumption. Evaluation index of vehicle fuel economy: evaluation index, consumption index of running fuel, evaluation index. Evaluation index: to evaluate the fuel economy of various vehicles. Evaluation index: the fuel consumption evaluation index of the car manufacturer or the reloading plant. Measures to improve the performance of car