西瓜嫁接育苗技术(国外英文资料).docVIP

西瓜嫁接育苗技术(国外英文资料) Watermelon grafting techniques A. The meaning of grafted watermelon cultivation (1) improve the ability of watermelon wilt disease resistance, effectively prevent watermelon seedling blight caused death in, so as to solve the problem of watermelon to cant after continuous cropping. Improve the ability of the watermelon to withstand low temperature. Low temperature resistant ability mainly depends on the root of the plant, through grafting in root increased the watermelon in the low temperature resistance, enhances the growth vigor, it is highly advantageous for watermelon early spring protectorate cultivation, can early cultivation, rob listed earlier. The root stock is used in the variety of diseases such as the anvil, V90, 90C, etc. High yield and stable production. Pumpkin, hoist the grafted watermelon seedling root system is more developed, absorptive capacity and conducting ability enhancement, vigorous grafting above ground at the same time, the leaf area increase, improves the ability of watermelon leaf disease resistance. It saves fertilizer. The grafting seedlings are strong in the root of the root stock, and the ability to absorb fertilizer is stronger than the seedlings, which can save about 30% of the fertilizer. The way that watermelon is grafted Option 1. The stock grafting stock selection should be based on the following four principles: (1) the root stock strong affinity with watermelon, there are two aspects of meaning, one is the grafting affinity, namely grafting survival rate is higher, the second is the symbiotic affinity, refers to the graft survival after the plant growth, development is good, there will be no exceptions such as dead tree, not long at later growth stage; The ability to resist blight is stronger, which minimizes the death caused by blight. The root stock is good for poor condition, mainly for low temperature, drought resistance, low resistance to poor, salt and alkali, etc. The quality and flavor of watermelon