从纽马克的交际翻译和语义翻译角度论英语新闻的翻译论文.docVIP

　　从纽马克的交际翻译和语义翻译角度论英语新闻的翻译论文 论文关键词：新闻翻译 交际翻译 语义翻译 文本类型 翻译标准 论文摘要：随着现代科技的迅速发展，新闻，作为最重要的大众传播工具之一，与人类生活愈来愈密不可分。因此，新闻翻译不可避免地在信息交流中发挥重要作用。一些学者已经着手对新闻翻译的研究，并对翻译的操作过程和技巧问题提出了宝贵的见解。英国翻译家纽马克根据布勒对语言功能的分类将文本分成了三种类型，即表达型、信息型和号召型。本文将试从交际翻译和语义翻译的角度来探讨如何有效地翻译英语新闻，从而能够准确地传达信息并尽量保留原文的创作特点。 本论文由两章组成。第一章深入探讨了交际翻译和语义翻译、文本类型、翻译的标准以及它们之间的关系等问题.freelunication Translation and Semantic Translation Defined Peter Neark made an important contribution to the study of translation theory. His major contribution is the dichotomy of municative translation and semantic translation, ost influential achievement in translation studies. Neark’s municative translation and semantic translation are believed to be more practical than idealized discussions on translation method: “I have proposed only tethods of translation that are appropriate to any text: (a) municative translation, pts to produce the same effect on the TL readers as antic translation, pts, antic constraints of the TL, to reproduce the precise contextual meaning of the author” (Neark, 2004: 39). From these unicative translation and semantic translation can be roughly distinguished. As this definition indicates, municative translation focuses essentially upon the prehension and response of TL receptors antic translation centers around the semantic content of the SL texts. To be more specific, “in municative translation,.freelphasis should be on conveying the message of the original in a form, s to the linguistic, cultural and pragmatic conventions of TL. Both content and language are readily acceptable and prehensible to the readership. Semantic translation consequently tends to strive to reproduce the form of the original as closely as TL norms ark’s municative translation and semantic translation are the result of years of experiences undertaking the translation from English to French and from English to German. The neethods have a great bearing on translation studies, expanding translators’ horizon and offering brand neatter of tra