高一英语语法动词ing形式作主语、宾语和状语.docVIP

高一英语语法 动词ing 形式作主语、宾语和状语 命题人：李虹 审题人：高一英语备课组 时间：2013-5-17 动词ing 形式作主语 动词ing形式作主语往往表示 的动作，谓语动词用 数。 Eg: Swimming is my favourate sport. 在It is no use/no good/useless/worthwhile/dangerous/a waste of time /fun等后需用动名词作真正的主语。 It is no use waiting for him any longer. It is a waste of time arguing about it. 当句型“There is no…”表示“不允许、禁止某种行为的发生或存在”时，需用动名词作主语。 There is no joking about such matters. There is no point (in)doing sth There is no sense(in)doing sth. 【注意】当动名词做主语时，其逻辑主语由形容词性物主代词或名词所有格构成。 My sister’s being ill made us worried. 【题目】1. It is no good (不通过练习学英语)。 2. （put）on more closthes is not so good. 3. (invite) to the party was a great honour to the family. 4. to the station on time made everyone worried last week. A. Him not getting B. Tom not getting C. His not getting D. Not his getting 动词-ing形式作宾语 作动词的宾语。可接动名词作宾语的常见动词可用下面的口语记住： 避免错过少延期（avoid, miss, postpone） 建议完成多练习（advice, finish, practise） 喜欢想象禁不住（enjoy, imagine, can’t help） 承认否认与嫉妒（admit, deny, envy） 逃避冒险莫原谅（escape, risk, excuse） 2.英语中有一些动词短语也常跟v-ing形式作宾语。常见的跟v-ing形式作宾语的动词短语有insist on, object to, be good at, lead to, put off, give up, look forward to, feel like, devote to, get used to, pay attention to, be worth, be busy等。 He insisted on doing it in his own way. 他坚持要按自己的方法去做。 I have never dreamed of visiting that place. 我从未梦想过要参观那个地方。 3.有些动词或词组后跟动词-ing形式或不定式都可以，但意思不同。 stop to do sth stop doing sth remember doing sth remember to do sth forget doing sth forget to do sth regret doing sth regret to do sth