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数据库ER图练习及答案
DB Modeling Exam Practical
Answer the following questions.
Create an E-R schema for a database system used to manage account information at a community bank. The bank has several branches with unique names. A customer may have one or more accounts in one or more branches. An account must belong to one and only one branch. Each account is operated on by transactions, which may be deposits to or withdrawals from some account. The database keeps track of all the transactions on each account, in addition to the balance of individual accounts and the assets of individual branches. For each entity, specify all its attributes, primary key, and alternate key(s). In your ER schema, be sure to capture the cardinality constraints and participation constraints of all relationships.
Make reasonable assumptions to complete the specification. Explicitly state all your assumptions. EVERY construct in your ER schema should be substantiated by either the specification above or your explicit assumptions.
The following table stores information about which suppliers can supply which parts. The table captures the fact that a part whose name is PartName and whose ID is PartID can be supplied by suppliers whose names are in SupplierName and whose IDs are in SupplierID. Note that a part can be supplied by many suppliers, and a supplier can supply many parts.
CAN_SUPPLY
PartID
PartName
SupplierID
SupplierName
1234
Nut
223
ProMetal
1234
Nut
224
Biscayne
2134
Bolt
223
ProMetal
Perform the following tasks.
List the primary key.
List all the FDs.
What normal form is the relation in? Explain.
Apply normalization to it incrementally, carrying the normalization process through each of the higher normal forms possible up to 3NF. That is, if the relation were unnormalized, bring it to first normal form, then bring the first normal form youve just created to second normal form, and then bring the second normal form to third normal form.
For each transformation to the next higher normal form X,
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