差速器壳体工艺规程及夹具CAD设计.docVIP

差速器壳体工艺规程及夹具设计 差速器壳体工艺规程及夹具CAD设计 摘要 机械加工工艺设计是一门融理论性、科学性、实用性和经济性为一体的设计，它涉及的知识面广，决定着零件的加工质量、生产成本、产品效益及单位的经济效果。因而，正确分析零件的功用，恰当合理地制定工艺规程；选定机床、刀具、量具；夹具设计；确定加工余量、切削用量、对提高产品质量、劳动生产率、减轻劳动强度等具有重要的意义。 汽车差速器是驱动轿的主要部件。它的作用就是在向两边半轴传递动力的同时，允许两边半轴以不同的转速旋转，满足两边车轮以不同转速运动，减少轮胎与地面的摩擦。汽车发动机的动力经离合器、变速器、传动轴，最后传送到驱动桥再左右分配给半轴驱动车轮，在这条动力传送途径上，驱动桥是最后一个总成，它的主要部件是减速器和差速器。 本设计就是主要设计差速器壳体工艺规程的制定及夹具。首先是差速器壳体的工艺规程的制定。首先对零件的作用与原理加以了解，然后根据零件图，进行工艺分析，按照供需设计的各项规定，选择毛坯，制定一个技术要求和经济上比较合理的工艺路线。再查表确定加工余量，选择刀具及制定出一套完整的工序卡。第二部分是夹具设计，本夹具专为钻，铰十字轴孔这两道工序而设计，设计普通机床能使用的夹具，然后用CAD画出来。 关键词　差速器壳体；工艺规程；夹具；汽车 Reducer Shell Technological Process Plan and Design of Clamp Abstract Machining technology design is a design that includes theoretical, scientific, operating characteristic and economic. It involved wide knowledge, decided the working quality, manufacture cost, products benefit and economic effect of one product. Thus, correct analyse the function of the parts, appropriate compile technological procedure, selected machine, tool, measuring implement, design clamp, define allowance, cutting quantity, have important meaning for improving products quality, labour productivity, reduce labour intensity etc. Reducer shell is one of more important parts in tractor .it can hold connect pass torque ,the use of the hole reducer is to circle it is suited to back and change turning direction .The content of design include two part: the first part is reducer shell technological process plan .We go on angling technology on depending on understanding the use of part and picture of part . We make a more economical technology process on the basis of obeying the laws of design process ,decide performance part by consulting form, select machine tool and so forth ,make a full pair of process card ,the second part is design of clamp ,the use of the clamp is to drill intersection hole. Keywords　design process；clamp；shell；plan 不要删除行尾的分节符，此行不会被打印目录 摘要.......................................................................................