电磁学词汇汉英文对照表.docxVIP

电磁学词汇汉英文对照表A?阿伏伽德罗常量 Avogadro number?安培 ampère安培电流 ampère?–?current安培(分子电流)假说 ampère hypothesis安培环路定理 ampère circuital theorem安全电压 safe current安全电流 safe currentB百分比（率，数） percent, percentage百万伏特 megavolt, megV半波长 half?–?wavelength半导体 semiconductor?饱和磁化强度 saturated magnetization?保守力 conservative force保险丝 fuse wire毕奥一萨伐尔定律 Biot一Savart law?边界条件 boundary condition；比率 ratio闭合电路 closed circuit避雷针 arrester并联电路 parallel circuitC场梯度 fied gradient充电 charging畴 domain串联电路 series参考系 reference system超导体 superconductor超导转变温度 superconducting transition temperature?磁场强度 magnetic field intensity磁畴 magnetic domain磁单极子 magnetic monopole磁导率 permeability磁感应强度 magnetic induction磁感应线 magnetic induction line磁感应管 magnetic induction tube磁菏 magnetic charge磁化 magnetization磁化电流 magnetization current磁化率?magnetic susceptibility磁化强度 magnetization磁极 magnetic pole磁介质 magnetic medium磁矩 magnetic moment磁通量 magnetic flux磁性 magnetism磁致伸缩 magnetostriction磁滞回线 histeresis loop?D电磁场 electromagnetic field电磁感应 electromagnetic induction单位矢量 unit vector单位制 system of units等势面 equipotential surface等势体 equipotential body电场 electric field电场强度 electric field strength电场线 electric field line电导 conductance电导率 conductivity电动势 electromotive force电负性 electronegativity电功率 electric power电荷 electric charge电荷量子化 charge quantization电荷守恒定律 law of conservation of charge电介质 dielectric电矩 electric moment电离能 energy of ionization电量 electric quantity电流 electric current电流管 current tube电流密度 current density电流线 lines of current电流元 current element电偶极子 electric dipole电容 capacity电容器 capacitor电容率 permittivity电势 electric potential电势差 electric potential difference电势能 electric potential energy电通量?electric flux电位移 electric displacement电源 source电晕 electric corona电致伸缩 electrostriction电中性 electric neutrality电子 electron电阻 resistance电阻率 resistivity叠加原理 superposition principle?F?发电机 generator法拉第电磁感应定律 Faraday law of electromagnetic induction分子磁矩 molecular magnetic moment分子电流 molecular currentG?感生电动势 induced electromotive force高斯定理 Gauss theorem高斯面 Gauss s