玉米出籽率、籽粒深度和百粒重的QTL分析.pdfVIP

作物学报 ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA 2013, 39(3): 455463 /zwxb/ ISSN 0496-3490; CODEN TSHPA9 E-mail: xbzw@ DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2013.00455 玉米出籽率、籽粒深度和百粒重的QTL 分析 张伟强1,2 库丽霞 1 张 君 1 韩赞平1,3 陈彦惠1,* 1 , 450002; 2 , 463000; 3 , 471003 : , 82×137 229 F2:3 , QTL 3 10 QTL, QTL 3 3 4 , 35.5%28.1%39.0%1 umc1335 umc2236 QTL qKR1b 9 bnlg1209–umc2095 QTL q100-KW9b, 18.9%11.7%, , , : ; ; ; ; QTL QTL Analysis of Kernel Ratio, Kernel Depth, and 100-Kernel Weight in Maize (Zea mays L.) 1,2 1 1 1,3 1,* ZHANG Wei-Qiang , KU Li-Xia , ZHANG Jun , HAN Zan-Ping , and CHEN Yan-Hui 1 College of Agronomy, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China; 2 Zhumadian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhumadian 463000, China; 3 College of Agronomy, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, China Abstract: In order to study the genetic mechanism of kernel ratio (KR, %), kernel depth (KD), and 100-kernel weight (100-KW) in maize, we constructed a mapping population consisting of 229 F2:3 lines from the cross between inbred lines Yu 82 and Shen 137. QTL mapping and analysis for the three traits were conducted under the three environments by composite interval mapping (CIM) method. Three, three, and four QTLs were detected for kernel ratio, kernel depth, and 100-kernel weight, with the joint contribution rates of 35.5%, 28.1%, and 39.0%, respectively. One major QTL (qKR1b) controlling kernel ratio was detected on chromosome 1, locating in marker of interval u