风电叶片复合材料的湿热老化性能研究.pdfVIP

Material Sciences 材料科学, 2013, 3, 67-71 doi:10.12677/ms.2013.32013 Published Online March 2013 (/journal/ms.html) Study on the Hygrothermal Aging Properties of Wind Turbine Blade Yeming Zhang, Hongming Yu, Liangfeng Yu, Xianming Hu, Kejian Liu, Huipeng You Wind Power Equipment Research Institute, CNR Jinan Railway Vehicles Equipment Co., LTD, Jinan Email: yuhongming123@ Received: Nov. 21st nd th , 2012; revised; Dec. 2 , 2012; accepted: Dec. 18 , 2012 Abstract: The mechanical properties of composites immersed in distilled water and 3.5 wt% NaCl solution were stud- ied by an accelerated aging method using wind turbine blades as the research object. The results show that the absorp- tion rate of the composite materials immersed in distilled is higher than that immersed in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution, re- sulting in the decline of the mechanical properties of the composites immersed in distilled is higher than that in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution. The reasons for the mixture absorption characteristics and the decline of the mechanical properties were explained by SEM analysis of the surface and fracture morphology of the samples. Keywords: Wind Turbine Blade; Composite Material; Hygrothermal Aging; Mechanical Properties 风电叶片复合材料的湿热老化性能研究 张业明，于洪明，于良峰，胡宪明，刘克健，游慧鹏 中国北车济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司研究院风电研究所，济南 Email: yuhongming123@ 收稿日期：2012 年 11 月 21 日；修回日期：2012 年 12 月 2 日；录用日期：2012 年 12 月 18 日 摘 要：采用加速老化仿真腐蚀实验，以风电叶片复合材料为研究对象，研究了去离子水和 3.5 wt% NaCl 溶液 两种介质对复合材料力学性能的影响。研究结果表明，复合材料的吸湿率在去离子水中比在 NaCl 溶液中的大， 导致其力学性能的下降也比在 3.5% NaCl 溶液中浸泡下降的大。通过试样表面和断口形貌分析说明了吸湿特征 的产生和力学性能下降的原因。 关键词：风电叶片；复合材料；湿热老化；力学性能 1. 引言