S参数与矢量分析仪.pptVIP

中華大學 通訊系 Scattering Parameters and Vector Network Analyzer 中華大學 通訊系 田慶誠 tien@chu.edu.tw 03 5186030 Overview of S Parameters Power Wave Definition (Z0=50W): Complex Power Waves Calculations of S Parameters Interpretation of Matched Port Calculations of S Parameters Calculations of S Parameters(Using Voltage Waves Definitions) Calculations of S Parameters (Using Voltage Waves Definitions) Calculations of S Parameters(Using Voltage Waves Definitions) Measurement of S Parameters Using Vector Network Analyzer (VNA) S parameters of BJT S11 and S22 of BFP420 Input and Out Equivalent Circuits S21 and S12 of BFP420 Tabular Form of S Parameters Power Gain v.s. Frequency Isolation of Transistor Impedances and Reflection Coefficients in an Amplifier Circuit Rules for a Signal Flow Graph Rules for a Signal Flow Graph Signal Flow Graph of a Two-port Network (Transistor) Signal Flow Graph of RF Source Signal Flow Graph of RF Source Signal Flow Graph of Load Input Reflection Coefficient GIN Calculate GIN by Signal Flow Graph Calculate GIN by Signal Flow Graph Output Reflection Coefficient GOUT Calculate GOUT by Signal Flow Graph Calculate GOUT by Signal Flow Graph Discussion Discussion Isolation of Transistor Question Answer Mismatch Between Two Complex Impedances Mismatch Between Two Complex Impedances Physical Interpretations of Mismatch Physical Interpretations of Mismatch Physical Interpretations of Mismatch Physical Interpretations of Mismatch Physical Interpretations of Mismatch Physical Interpretations of Mismatch Physical Interpretations of Mismatch Question Answer Answer Important physical meanings： Output reflection coefficient GOUT is function of GS，代表電晶體後端看入的反射係數或輸出阻抗會隨Source impedance而變。 若輸入接上50W source，即GS=0 ? GOUT= S22 若S12?0，電晶體形成雙向(Bilateral)元件，當input matching做好後，output matching已被改變。再度修正output matching時，input matching又被改變了………. 趟舷大袜爽米猜头雍所缺毅伸典财俯晓旧裹穷蕊皇碾梭贤颊野恳权丫廷群S参数与矢量分析仪S参数与矢量分析仪 Case (1) S11=0 but GL?0 Amplifier設計時若input matching只匹配至S11真的讓電晶體的前端不造成反射了嗎