西北屯戍汉简四种所见词语与《汉语大词典》订补.pdfVIP

第 37 卷第 1 期 唐山师范学院学报 2015 年 1 月 Vol.37 No.1 Journal of Tangshan Normal University Jan. 2015 语言学研究 西北屯戍汉简四种所见词语与《汉语大词典》订补 —— 仅以少量“增补词条”为例 张东东 （西南大学汉语言文献研究所，重庆 400715 ） ① 摘 要：以出土的西北汉简 为例，详细举证论述可供《汉语大词典》订补所用的简帛文献所见词语条目。 其价值主要体现在辞书书证提前、辞书书证补流、辞书书证补缺、辞书释义订正、词语增补、字词义项增补等 六个方面。 关键词：汉代；西北简；屯戍；增补；词语 H021 A 1009-9115(2015)01-0016-07 中图分类号： 文献标识码： 文章编号： DOI ：10.3969/j.issn.1009-9115.2015.01.005 The Words of the Four Kinds of Bamboo Silk of Han Dynasty Unearthed in the Northwest of China and the Revision of the Great Chinese Dictionary by Taking a Small Amount of “Supplement Entries” as Examples ZHANG Dong-dong (Institute of Chinese Language and Literature, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China) Abstract: By taking the bamboo silk of Han Dynasty unearthed in the northwest of China as an example, the materials of words entries from the bamboo silk which will help the revision of “The Great Chinese Dictionary” were studied. It has six distinguished advantages: to facilitate the dictionaries documentary evidence, to fill the era for dictionaries documentary evidence, to fill the vacancies of dictionaries documentary evidence, to correct the documentary evidence and to supplement the words and meanings of words. Key Words: Han Dynasty; bamboo silk unearthed in the northwest of China; garrison; supplement; words 一、（卷2/P1321 ）【增补词条】大婢：成年的 收“小婢”一词，理应在《汉语大词典·大部》收“大 婢女 婢”一词。简帛用例如下： 《汉语大词典·大部》“大”下无“大婢”词条， 《肩水金关汉简》73EJT7 ：79 ：“大奴一人，大婢 当补。