钻孔应变观测点到地面载荷干扰源最小_安静_距离的理论分析.pdfVIP

23 23 23(23) 2004 12 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Dec. 2004 ( 100085) P 315.62 A 1000-6915(2004)23-4063-05 THEORETIC STUDIES ON THE SHORTESTQUIETDISTANCE BETWEEN BOREHOLE STRAIN OBSERVATORY SITE AND SURFICIAL MECHANICAL DISTURBANCE SOURCES Qiu Zehua (Institute of Crustal Dynamics China Earthquake Administration Beijing 100085 China) Abstract Riverslakeslarge storages and railway are some of the main disturbance sources to affect the strain field of borehole strain observatory due to loading and unloading on the surface. In this paperthe corresponding models are established for each of these disturbance sourcesrespectivelyin order to determine the shortestquiet distance between the site of borehole strain observatory and the sources. Key words geophysicsborehole strain observatorydisturbancequietdistance - 1 [26] [7]- 40 (PBO) [8]- GPS 2 2 [1] GPS 23 [9] 2004 5 8 2004 8 9 * 43 1982 - E-mail qzhbh@163.com • 4064 • 2004