-种地下导线测量新方法的探讨 .pdfVIP

学兔兔 煤 炭 工 程 第48卷第3期 COAL ENGINEERING Vo1．48．No．3 doi：10．1 1799／ce20l6030l8 一 种地下导线测量新方法的探讨 汤伏全．艾卫涛 (西安科技大学测绘学院，陕西 西安 710054) 摘 要：为提高全站仪井下导线测量的精度和效率，通过在全站仪手柄上安装一个偏心测量 装置．在采集数据时全站仪不用精确对中测量点，首先读取垂球在偏心测量盘上的读数，之后进 行常规的全站仪导线测量操作。最后if,1用计算机编程开发软件将所得数据进行归化改正。该方法 测量精度高、效率高，成本低，操作简便，数据处理自动化程度高，数据处理结果能够直观显示 并保存。在保证精度的前提下提高了井下导线测量的效率，改进了全站仪井下导线测量的流程。 关键词：全站仪；井下导线测量；偏心测量盘；归化改正 中图分类号：TD17 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1671-0959(2016)03—0055—03 Discussion on a new method of underground traverse survey TANG Fu—quan，AI Wei—tao (School of Geomatics，Xi an University of Science and Technology，Xi an 710054，China) Abstract：To improve the accuracy and efficiency of underground traverse survey，an eccentric measuring device is mounted on the handle of total station which saves precise centering to measurement points．Firstly，read the plumb readings on the eccentric survey plate，followed by conventional total station traverse operation，and finally use the computer S software programming development to correct the resulting data．This method is of high accuracy and efficiency， low eost，simple operation，and is highly automated in data processing，the data results can be visually displayed and saved．Under the premise of ensuring the accuracy，the efficiency of underground traverse survey is improved，the process of underground traverse survey with total station is also improved． Keywords：total station；underground traverse survey；eccentricity survey plate；domestication correction 随着全站仪精度的提高_1]．在地下工程的平面控制测 仪手柄上附加一个偏心测量盘，使得在进行地下导线测量 量中，目前应用最多的是全站仪导线测量l2，3]．全站仪是整