基于隔水关键层水压计算及突水分析 .pdfVIP

学兔兔 第46卷第1期 煤 炭 工 程 Vo1．46，No．1 2014年第1期 COAL ENGINEERING No．1，2014 doi：10．1l799／ce201401037 基于隔水关键层水压计算及突水分析 潘 锐，孟祥瑞，高召宁 (安徽理工大学能源与安全学院，安徽 淮南 232001) 摘 要：为了对矿井突水问题有更深入的认识，依据隔水关键层理论和弹性力学，对有无断 层影响下的临界水压进行了公式推导，分析了断层条件下临界水压随断层倾角的变化情况，并和 无断层条件下隔水关键层的临界水压进行了对比。以及分析了底板卸压区长度对临界水压的影 响。结果表明，临界水压随着断层倾角的增大经历了先增大、后减小的过程；断层降低了临界水 压；卸压区在一定范围内时，即使断层存在，隔水关键层的阻水能力也是很强的；卸压区越长， 断层对临界水压的影响越小。 关键词：突水；隔水关键层；断层；临界水压：裂隙 中图分类号：TD745 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1671—0959(2014)01-0118-04 Analysis on Water Pressure Calculation and Water Inrush Based on Key Water Isolated Stratum PAN Rui，MENG Xiang—rui，GAO Zhao—ning (School of Energy and Safety，Anhui University of Science and Technology，Huainan 232001，China) Abstract：In order to have a deep understanding of the mine water inrush problem，based on the key water isolated stratum theory and the elasticity mechanics，a formula derivation was conducted on the critical water pressure under the influence of the fault or not．The paper analyzed the critical water pressure with the inclination variation condition of the fault under the fault condition．A comparison was conducted on the critical water pressure of the key water isolated stratum under the condition of the fault or not．The length of the floor pressure released zone affected to the critical water pressure was analyzed．The results showed that the critical water pressure would have a first increasing and then decreasing process with the fault inclination increased．The