可充电无线感测网路最佳化充电器布置与排程Optimized-国立中央大学.PDF

可充電無線感測網路最佳化充電器佈置與排程 Optimized Charger Deployment and Scheduling for Wireless Rechargeable Sensor Networks Chi-Ming Hong ( 洪啟銘) Ji-Hau Liao (廖基豪) Jehn-Ruey Jiang (江振瑞) 國立中央大學資訊工程所 國立中央大學資訊工程所 國立中央大學資訊工程所 101522116@.tw jigoxd@ jrjiang@.tw 中文摘要 Abstract 可充電無線感測網路 (Wireless Re- Wireless Rechargeable Sensor Networks (WRSNs) use wireless charging technologies to chargeable Sensor Networks, WRSNs)利用無線 supply sensors’ power and maintain sustainabil- 充電器(wireless charger)適時補充裝有接收器 ity. This thesis discussed the deployment and scheduling of the wireless chargers in WRSNs. (harvester)之感測節點電力 。本論文目標為使 The target of wireless charger deployment is to use the fewest chargers on WRSNs deployment, 用最少充電器佈建於感測網路環境中，並保證 to guarantee the sustainability of all sensor nodes. 感測節點的永續性 (sustainability) ；設定充電器 In addition, the target of scheduling is to calcu- late and schedule chargers’ active ratios, result- 的啟動比例 (active ratio) ，減少電力浪費。本論 ing in the stability of all sensors’ residual power, 文針對以上議題分別提出： (1) Adaptive Pair maintaining high charging efficiency in the sys- tem, and reducing the unnecessary power re- Based Greedy Cone Selecting (APB-GCS) ，以每 sources abuse. According to the issues above, we 對節點產生的圓錐和該充電器對各感測節點 proposed: (1) Adaptive