人教版高一英必修一unit1.docVIP

一、短语归纳 1. make the following survey 2. add up the score 3.get points 4. come to school upset 5. ignore the bell 6. calm down your German friend 7. be concerned about your friend(s) 8. get loose 9. have got to walk the dog outdoors 10. help him cheat in the end-of-term exam 11. make a list of reasons / list the reasons 12. set down a series of requests 13. according to the questionnaire 14. according to the editor’s advice 15. in order to share your difficulties / troubles 16. all in love with the boss 17. get along / on well with my deskmate 18. be concerned about teenagers 19. in order to communicate with the boss face to face 20. trust / believe in the government 21. go through too many wars 22. neighboring towns neighboring countries 二、.词语辨析 1. ignore / neglect / overlook 【解释】 ignore 通常指有意不顾，或不理会显而易见的事物。 neglect 侧重指有意的忽略或忽视，也可指粗心与疏忽。 overlook 指因匆忙而疏忽或视而不见。 【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1We could not afford to _________ such a serious offence. 2). He utterly ________ my warnings and met with an accident. 3). Don’t ________ paying him a visit now and then. 答案: 1). overlooked 2). ignored 3). neglect 2. cheat / fool 【解释】 cheat 主要指盈利的买卖中或游戏竞赛中欺骗人，骗取人的钱等。 fool “愚弄”，指利用人缺乏常识，心理脆弱来欺骗人。 【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1). You may get _________ in that shop. 2). He can’t __________ her. She sees through him every time. 答案: 1). cheated 2). fool 3. calm / quiet / silent / still 【解释】 calm 天气、水、水面（表风平浪静）；（指人时）表示镇定自如。 quiet 表“宁静”、“安静”、“寂静”，侧重没有响声，没有噪音和没有动静。指人时侧重性格温和，文静。 silent 表“沉默”、“不发言”、“不说话”，常常表示人不爱说话，沉默无语。 still “不动的”，指人时侧重一动不动，；指物时指完全没有声音，突出静止不动。 【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1). Please stand __________ while I take your photo. 2). Why do you keep __________? 3). Everything was ___________. 4). He remained ___________ in the face of the enemy. 答案: 1). still 2). silent 3). quiet 4). calm 4. join / join in / take part in / attend 【解释】 join 表示参加组织、党派、团体、军队、俱乐部等 join in 表示参加游戏、活动等；join sb. (in sth.) 表（和某人一起）做某事 take part in表示参与、参加讨论、游行、比