纯钒的动态压缩力学性能实验研究 - 中国测试.PDFVIP

第42卷第10期 中国测试 Vol.42 No.10 2016年 10月 CHINA MEASUREMENT TEST October，2016 doi院10.11857/j.issn.1674-5124.2016.10.008 纯钒的动态压缩力学性能实验研究 谢若泽袁 胡文军袁 黄西成袁 张方举 （中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所，四川 绵阳 621900） 摘 要院为研究纯钒在常温下的动态压缩力学性能袁采用霍普金森压杆渊SHPB冤对其进行应变率效应实验并采用应变 冻结法对其进行应变累积实验袁给出纯钒在常温下的动态压缩应力应变曲线袁研究应变历史对材料性能的影响袁并 -1 -1 与电弧熔炼钒合金进行比较袁结果表明院在应变率为4430s 时袁纯钒的流变应力为564MPa袁比应变率810s 时的 437MPa提高29豫袁纯钒具有明显的应变率效应曰应变历史虽然对纯钒有影响袁但其影响并不强烈曰电弧熔炼钒合金的 强度远高于纯钒遥 关键词院纯钒曰动态压缩曰应变率曰应变历史 文献标志码院A 文章编号院1674-5124渊2016冤10-0040-05 Experimental study on dynamic compressive mechanical properties of pure vanadium XIE Ruoze袁 HU Wenjun袁 HUANG Xicheng袁 ZHANG Fangju 渊Institute of Systems Engineering袁China Academy of Engineering Physics袁Mianyang 621900袁China冤 Abstract: Strain rate effect tests and cumulated strain tests of pure vanadium by means of the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar 渊SHPB冤 were carried out at room temperature. The effects of strain rate and strain cumulating on the dynamic compressive mechanical properties of pure vanadium were studied and compared with that of the vanadium alloys by arc melting method. The experimental results show that the flow stress of pure vanadium is 564MPa when the strain rate is -1 -1 4430s 袁which is 29% higher than 437Mpa when the strain rate is 810s 袁the dynamic properties of pure vanadium exhibit obvious sensitivity to the strain rates袁 the strain history affects the dynamic properties of pure vanadium袁but the influence is constraiend袁 the strength of t